Age Of Oceanic Floor

This dataset shows the age of the ocean floor along with the labeled tectonic plates and boundaries.

Age of oceanic floor.

It is thinner denser younger and of different. The data are described in a data and analysis note in the journal of geophysical research 1997 entitled digital isochrons of the world s ocean floor. Age of oceanic lithosphere. Youngest red is along spreading centers.

The data is from four companion digital models of the age age uncertainty spreading rates and spreading asymmetries of the world s ocean basins. The hadal zone which includes the oceanic trenches lies between 6 000 11 000 metres 20 000 36 000 ft and is the deepest oceanic zone. The following features are shown at example depths to scale though each feature has a considerable range at which it may occur. Oceanic crust is about 6 km 4 miles thick.

It is composed of several layers not including the overlying sediment. These age data also allow the rate of seafloor spreading to be determined and they show that rates vary from about 0 1 cm read more. Therefore seafloor dating isn t that useful for studying plate motions beyond the cretaceous. Seafloor spreading is a process that occurs at mid ocean ridges where new oceanic crust is formed through volcanic activity and then gradually moves away from the ridge.

Depth below seafloor is a vertical coordinate used in geology paleontology oceanography and petrology see ocean drilling. Depth below seafloor. Age of the ocean floor a critical analysis february 4 2019 eugene ellis the ionic growing earth ige posits the same 8 elements that started the earth heated the planet for the first 3 3 5 billion years of its existence see ige fig. Contours of 20 million years are available as a layer that is currently set to invisible.

This dataset contains jpeg images of the oceanic age grid from muller et al. This graphic shows several ocean floor features on a scale from 0 35 000 feet below sea level. Sio reference series 93 30 scripps institution of oceanography. Samples collected from the ocean floor show that the age of oceanic crust increases with distance from the spreading centre important evidence in favour of this process.

D dutkiewicz a seton m. A digital age map of the ocean floor. Continental shelf 300 feet continental slope 300 10 000 feet abyssal plain 10 000 feet abyssal hill 3 000 feet up from the abyssal plain seamount 6 000 feet. The topmost layer about 500 metres 1 650 feet thick includes lavas made of basalt that is rock material consisting largely of plagioclase and pyroxene oceanic crust differs from continental crust in several ways.